The Key for an Ideal Nap: When, Location and for How Long?
Listen to plenty of productivity podcasters, and you'll be easy to convince yourself that napping is a superpower: more than a sticking plaster after poor sleep, but a route towards improved recall, a brighter outlook and perhaps a faster 5k run time. Premier League footballers swear by it – along with musicians, mixed martial artists & business leaders. Yet, when you lack a dedicated nap-room or a career that encourages regular snoozing, is it *truly* worthwhile perks to a short sleep for it to be worth the effort? Is there a reliable way to fall asleep fast? Furthermore, can you truly ensure you’ll wake up feeling better, instead of groggy?
Exploring Your Reasons for Napping
“There are three main reasons for taking a nap for many people,” says an expert sleep and circadian science specialist. “Firstly, there's termed make-up sleep, which is the action you take when you’ve had insufficient sleep overnight. Another is prophylactic napping, which involves preparing for insufficient sleep ahead, for instance when working graveyard shifts. The third is called “hedonic napping”, which basically comes down to desire: you have an opportunity to nap during the day, and it's pleasant to do it.”
The primary task to undertake, so, is to think about your nap motivation. “Naps can be genuinely useful when nighttime sleep is disturbed for reasons outside your control – for instance, for caring for an infant, or recovering from sickness or intense exercise,” says a sleep expert. “But if you’re napping since your nighttime sleep seems unreliable or broken, that’s often an indicator your need for sleep is not where it needs to be. Under those circumstances, napping can become a contributing factor, not the solution. Use napping for brief periods to address immediate needs – the priority should still be a strong and predictable overnight rest.”
The Optimal Nap Duration
This means that daytime sleep ought not to be sufficiently lengthy to interfere with your nighttime sleep, and best are not recommended in the late afternoon (based on the time you sleep at night). What's a reasonable length? Guidelines are mixed. In one of the most-cited studies regarding daytime sleep, experts discovered that space travelers had improvements of over 50% in alertness plus a 34% rise in performance after a 26-minute nap (to be precise, this counted a six-minute long sleep onset time). “I recommend setting an alarm for half an hour or less – most people doze off quickly,” notes a specialist. “You'll find much recommendations concerning the optimal amount for sleeping, however, that can lead individuals to become more stressed above all – and the most counterproductive thing you can do while aiming to nod off is to be anxious.”
Should you decide to take an extended nap, steer clear of the 45-60 minute window that induces sleep grogginess, that foggy state when you wake. “Research suggests it’s better to opt for a lengthier snooze of 60 to 90 minutes rather than a mid-length nap,” says the expert. “45 minutes is sufficient to plunge you into slow-wave sleep making it more likely to feel groggy when you wake up – however, if you nap for a bit longer to 60 or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to finish a full cycle and should awaken feeling more refreshed. Though if you nap for 90 minutes, it may impact your sleep in the evening.”
Creating an Ideal Snooze Setting
When it comes to precise methods, advice differs. A few professionals suggest adopting comparable habits you’d use to encourage restful sleep: a silent space, a comfortable bed and as much darkness as you can manage. Others suggest that you should just doze in a chair with ambient lighting happens to be around – to avoid sleep inertia and to maintain your sleeping quarters as the environment you associate with proper sleep. “Falling asleep is notoriously difficult to command,” notes an expert. “If you don’t have any sleepiness, it becomes harder to lie down and practically tell yourself to fall asleep. There’s got to be some sleep pressure present to bring the sleep on to begin with. Personally, I can often nap during the day and awaken on my own alarm-free, however, what assists many individuals is to wait for a time where they feel naturally somewhat sleepy and calmly allow sleep to come.”
It’s worth experimenting, and when options are scarce – for example, when aiming to grab a quick nap while traveling or in a soundproof office pod – it's acceptable to use sleep aids. “Coaching elite athletes, I suggest that they avoid becoming accustomed to their own bed for naps, as they’re going to have|they will